High Dose Transdermal Buprenorphine for Moderate to Severe Pain in Spanish Pain Centres—A Retrospective Multicenter Safety and Efficacy Study; Barutell, Gonzalez-Escalada, and Rodriguez; Pain Practice; 8(5): 355-361; 2008. Abstract, brief discussion, and links to related articles. This post on War on Docs/Pain Crisis blog
See also: "TD Buprenorphine for Everything and Everyone" - Drew Rosielle, Pallimed blog; 2008-07-17 (Note also the Comments)
and,
Clinical Update on the Pharmacology, Efficacy, and Safety of Transdermal Buprenorphine - H.R. Kress; European Journal of Pain, 2008.
Brief Comment (Abstract below)
Transdermal buprenorphine isn’t even available in the US, though I believe it has become the most widely used opioid for the treatment of chronic moderate-to-severe pain in Europe. Meanwhile, in the US buprenorphine has become associated with the outpatient treatment of heroin and other opioid abuse, which seems to have caused pharmacists and physicians nationwide to have become ’struck stupid,’ regarding everything to do with buprenorphine, and confusion reigns regarding the labeling of the sublingual (Subutex) versus the labeling for the identical molecule in ampule form (Buprenex), and about what licensing and regulator rules apply to what physicians depending on the purpose for which it is being prescribed.
What a mess! And an interesting example of the distortion of medical and pharmacy practice by drug war imperatives applied against the professions through misguided laws and regs. For an interesting discussion of some of these issues, I recommend a blog essay and ensuing Comments, also linked to above, “TD Buprenorphine for Everything and Everyone” - Pallimed blog- July 2008, which presents and discusses another very large European review of buprenorphine for chronic pain, Clinical Update on... Transdermal Buprenorphine ..alex…
Abstract:
High Dose Transdermal Buprenorphine for Moderate to Severe Pain in Spanish Pain Centres—A Retrospective Multicenter Safety and Efficacy Study - Barutell et. al; Pain Practice, 8(5), 2008
Obectives: To assess the effectiveness of transdermal buprenorphine in patients suffering from moderate to severe pain. Secondary objectives included gathering information about the causes of pain, management of episodic pain, and the safety profile.
Methods: Retrospective data were collected from 1,465 patients with moderate to severe pain, ie, ?50 mm on a 0 to 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS), that were switched to transdermal buprenorphine, and received a dose ?52.5 ?g/hour for at least 14 days during the previous 12 months. Pain could have any etiology. Most patients (72.1%) were on tramadol and/or paracetamol (40.7%) before switching to buprenorphine. Using case report forms, efficacy was determined from changes in VAS score compared with 24 hours prior to the first patch application. Safety was evaluated by retrieving information about the nature and incidence of adverse events (AE), whether they were related to the study compound, and the percentage considered being serious.
Results: An absolute reduction of 25.1 points in VAS score was seen over a median period of 3.7 months treatment. In addition, the VAS score was reduced by at least 10% in 88.4% of patients and the incidence of episodic pain fell significantly. Treatment was rated as “Good” or “Very Good” by 82.5% of patients. Out of 1,465 patients, 50.2% experienced an AE; this was related to the drug in 48.8%, and considered serious in 4.0%.
Conclusions: Transdermal buprenorphine was an effective and considerably safe drug for relieving chronic moderate to severe pain.
[END]